Importance of Literacy Development in Kids and Its Different Stages

 Literacy Development is the process of learning letters, sounds, words, and language. Parents and teachers need to focus on developing children’s literacy skills so that they learn to read and write confidently and eventually improve their overall communication skills. According to the Child care experts, the stages of literacy development that a child goes through varies depending on their learning needs but normally include the same key concepts along the way. However, as parents, have you ever wondered why literacy development is important?

As the foundation of language and reading skills, literacy development is imperative in a child's life. Read through this blog post to understand the importance of literacy development and help your kids in each stage of their early literacy development. It is necessary because:

  • Kids with fluent and confident reading abilities normally do not struggle with their studies and can perform better in their academic careers.
  • Advanced literacy skills assist kids to be independent learners and promote steady progress in and out of the classroom.
  • Literacy development affects the way kids communicate and solve problems.
  • Kids who have strong literacy skills normally have improved cognitive ability.

The Main Stages of Literacy Development:

As kids grow older and demonstrate the key stages of literacy development, they improve their reading and writing abilities. Here you can see the key stages of literacy development.

Stage 1 - Emergent Literacy(age range 4 to 6):

Here San Marino, CAplayschool teachers have shared some of the characteristics of stage 1 learners:

  • Able to identify the first letter of their name.
  • Trying to memorize and read certain books.
  • Recognize certain letter and their sounds.
  • Can find some words in their environment

Stage 2 –Alphabetic Fluency (6 to 7 years):

Some of the characteristics of stage 2 learners:

  • Finger-pointing words while reading them.
  • Make use of pictures and context clues to figure out certain words.
  • Reading out loud word by word.

Stage 3 – Words and Patterns (7 to 9 years):

Some of the characteristics of stage 3 learners:

  • Less decoding of words and trying to comprehend the reading material.
  • Less sound by sound reading.
  • Beginning to spell complex consonant sound words like “-tch”.

Stage 4 – Intermediate Reading (9 to 11 years):

Child care experts have observed these behaviors in stage 4 learners:

  • Reading to gain knowledge.
  • Start reading independently.
  • Read to discover the world around them and learn about new concepts.
  • Beginning to read longer reading materials like textbooks and chapter books.
  • Shows interest in reading to develop vocabulary.

Stage 5 – Advanced Reading (11 to 14 years):

You can notice these characteristics in stage 5 learners:

  • Demonstrate a desire to read numerous types of reading materials.
  • Shows the ability to formulate longer texts like essays or book reviews.
  • Shows a strong understanding of the meaning and semantics of the words.
  • Able to comprehend and retain complex reading materials.

Hope this blog post will help you to understand the different characteristics of the literacy development stages and facilitate your kids to achieve their literacy goals.

 

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